A jewelry box is a container that holds valuable items like jewels, watches, rings, necklaces, and other personal effects. This category includes men's valet boxes, children's decorative jewelry boxes, and even full-sized jewelry armoires. Typically, these items vary greatly in size and design, but are mainly made from wood. Cherry and mahogany are excellent and popular choices for many jewelry boxes and most are hinged with a mechanism that allows the lid to swing open and hold in place for easy viewing of contents inside.

Valet boxes for men are typically small, with wider sections to hold large watches, cufflinks, and other men's jewelry. Armoires are tall and slim, with the average height between three and four feet tall. These constructions include various drawers, shelves, doors, and compartments for varying sizes and shapes of jewelry, including bracelets, necklaces, rings, and more. Many valets and large armoires also include a locking mechanism.

Inside, most jewelry boxes are lined with felt or velvet to provide a safe, non-scratching surface for your valuables. When selecting a jewelry box, it is important to note the inner construction quality. Is there any glue or adhesive seeping through at the edges? Is the lining intact and secure? These are important things to note, as glues and adhesives can tarnish your sterling silver or platinum jewelry over time.

Other embellishments on a jewelry box can make it valuable to collectors. Brass hooks, knobs, handles, and other accoutrements can add value to the item as it ages. Antique jewelry boxes are known for these construction elements and are appraised according to the detail and materials used.