In many ways, Charles and Ray Eames are responsible for the shaping of America's 20th century architecture. The Eameses embraced the concept of modern design as a powerful agent of social change. As such, they partnered with the federal government and the country's top businesses with the mutual goal of modernizing post-war America. By using prefabricated standardized parts, the Eames were able to design beautiful buildings at a minimal cost. After World War II, the Eameses joined forces with a larger group of architects and builders who were determined to supply veterans with affordable housing. They accomplished this by integrating craft and design methods with modern materials and construction technologies. Their fascination with scientific principles was also an integral part of their artistic philosophy. This is often evident in their furniture design. The Eames were advocates of the mass-production of architectural components, furnishings, and accessories as a means of spreading this low-cost, high-quality modern design throughout the country. While they did not design that many buildings, they popularized their philosophy of architecture in their toys and furniture. Through the use of slide-shows that were presented throughout the entire country, the Eames were able to spread their ideals. Since they recognized the need for affordable, yet attractive and high-quality furniture for the average consumer, the Eameses experimented with various ways to accomplish this. They designed furniture for the home, as well as seating for stadiums, airports, and schools. Their furniture reflected their distinctive belief that beauty that can be found in simple, everyday, commonplace objects. Today, the quality of Eames furniture has withstood the test of time. |
